Benjamin Harrison
- Biography
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Early Life
Benjamin Harrison was born on August 20, 1833 in North Bend, Ohio. He was the eldest of eight children born to John Scott Harrison and Elizabeth Irwin Harrison. His father was a prominent politician who served in the U.S. House of Representatives and was the son of former President William Henry Harrison. His mother was a devout Presbyterian and a strong influence on her son.
Education
Harrison attended Farmer's College near Cincinnati, Ohio, and graduated in 1852. He then studied law at the University of Miami in Oxford, Ohio, and was admitted to the bar in 1854. He began practicing law in Indianapolis, Indiana, and quickly established a successful practice.
Political Career
In 1856, Harrison was elected to the Indiana State Senate. He served two terms and was a strong advocate for the Union during the Civil War. In 1876, he was elected to the U.S. Senate and served until 1881. He was a strong supporter of President James Garfield and was appointed to the U.S. Senate in 1881.
In 1888, Harrison was nominated as the Republican candidate for President. He ran against incumbent President Grover Cleveland and won the election. During his presidency, he signed the Sherman Antitrust Act, which was designed to break up monopolies. He also signed the McKinley Tariff, which raised tariffs on imported goods. He also supported the establishment of the first national forest reserves.
Later Life
After leaving office in 1893, Harrison returned to Indianapolis and resumed his law practice. He also served as a professor of law at Purdue University. He died on March 13, 1901, at the age of 67. He is buried in Indianapolis.
Legacy
Harrison is remembered as a strong advocate for civil rights and a supporter of the Union during the Civil War. He was also a strong supporter of the Sherman Antitrust Act and the McKinley Tariff. He is also remembered for his support of the establishment of the first national forest reserves. His legacy is one of a strong leader who was dedicated to the preservation of the Union and the protection of civil rights.
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