- Biography
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Early Life
Peter Carl Goldmark was born on December 2, 1906 in Budapest, Hungary. He was the son of a Jewish lawyer and a Hungarian mother. He was the youngest of three children. Goldmark was a gifted student and was accepted into the prestigious Budapest University of Technology and Economics at the age of 16. He studied electrical engineering and graduated in 1927.
Career
Goldmark moved to the United States in 1929 and began working for the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS). He was hired as a research engineer and was tasked with developing a new method of recording sound on vinyl records. He developed the 33⅓ rpm long-playing record (LP) in 1948. This new format allowed for longer recordings and higher sound quality than the 78 rpm records that were previously used.
Goldmark also developed the first color television system in the United States. He developed the field-sequential color system, which was adopted by CBS in 1950. This system was the first to be used in the United States and was the basis for the NTSC color television system that is still used today.
Goldmark also developed the first electronic video recording system, which was used to record television programs. This system was used by CBS from 1956 to 1972.
Later Life
Goldmark retired from CBS in 1967 and moved to Long Island, New York. He continued to work on various projects, including the development of a system for recording and playing back digital audio. He also worked on the development of a system for recording and playing back digital video.
Goldmark was awarded the National Medal of Science in 1975 for his contributions to the field of electronics. He was also inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 1977.
Goldmark died on December 7, 1977 at the age of 71. He was survived by his wife, two sons, and two daughters.
Legacy
Goldmark's inventions revolutionized the way people listen to music and watch television. His LP record format allowed for longer recordings and higher sound quality than the 78 rpm records that were previously used. His color television system was the first to be used in the United States and was the basis for the NTSC color television system that is still used today. His electronic video recording system was used by CBS from 1956 to 1972.
Goldmark's legacy lives on in the form of his inventions and the impact they have had on the world. His work has had a lasting impact on the way people listen to music and watch television.
Date modified: Apr 3, 2023We seek for an accuracy and correctness in our content. In case you spot any mistake, please contact us
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