Nikolai Samokysh
- Biography
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Nikolai Samokysh was a Russian physicist and inventor who made significant contributions to the development of the modern television. He was born in 1891 in the city of Tver, Russia. He studied at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and graduated in 1914.
Early Career
After graduating, Samokysh worked as a research assistant at the Institute of Physics and Technology. He was involved in the development of the first Russian television system, which was based on the Nipkow disk. He also worked on the development of the first Russian television camera.
In the 1920s, Samokysh was appointed as the head of the television laboratory at the Institute of Physics and Technology. He was responsible for the development of the first Russian television system, which was based on the Nipkow disk. He also developed the first Russian television camera.
Invention of the Iconoscope
In the 1930s, Samokysh invented the iconoscope, a television camera tube that was capable of producing a much higher quality image than the Nipkow disk. The iconoscope was the first television camera tube to be used in television broadcasting. It was used in the first television broadcasts in the Soviet Union in the late 1930s.
In the 1940s, Samokysh developed the first color television system in the Soviet Union. He also developed the first television remote control system.
Later Career
In the 1950s, Samokysh was appointed as the director of the Institute of Physics and Technology. He was responsible for the development of the first Soviet satellite television system. He also developed the first Soviet television broadcasting system.
In the 1960s, Samokysh was appointed as the director of the Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics. He was responsible for the development of the first Soviet digital television system.
Legacy
Nikolai Samokysh was a pioneer in the development of television technology. He made significant contributions to the development of the modern television. His inventions, such as the iconoscope and the first color television system, were instrumental in the development of television broadcasting in the Soviet Union. His work has had a lasting impact on the development of television technology.
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