- Biography
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Valentin Kataev (1897-1986) was a Russian writer and playwright who is best known for his works of fiction and plays. He was born in the city of Odessa, Ukraine, and was educated at the University of Odessa.
Early Life
Valentin Kataev was born on October 15, 1897 in Odessa, Ukraine. His father was a lawyer and his mother was a teacher. He was the youngest of four children. From a young age, Kataev was interested in literature and writing. He was an avid reader and wrote his first story at the age of nine.
Kataev attended the University of Odessa, where he studied law and literature. He was a member of the literary group "The Serapion Brothers," which was a group of writers who shared a common interest in literature and writing.
Writing Career
Kataev's first published work was a collection of short stories called "The White Sail" in 1921. This was followed by his first novel, "The Iron Flood," in 1923. He also wrote several plays, including "The Bedbug" and "The Grasshopper."
Kataev's works often focused on the struggles of the working class and the effects of the Russian Revolution. He was a member of the Soviet Writers' Union and was awarded the Stalin Prize in 1941 for his novel "The Young Guard."
Later Life
Kataev continued to write throughout his life, and his works were translated into many languages. He was also a professor at the Gorky Institute of World Literature in Moscow.
Kataev died on April 28, 1986 in Moscow. He is remembered as one of the most important Russian writers of the 20th century. His works are still widely read and studied today.
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